《走进中国》PPT课件 郑州大学 黄卓明

 
课件内容： 
走近中国 Approaching China 
初步了解中国的地理位置、行政区划、民族人口和相邻国家，以及中国的文化和自然遗产，自然资源，节日和节气等知识，从而形成比较概括的中国印象。Have a preliminary understanding of China\’s geographical location  administrative divisions  ethnic groups，population and neighboring countries  as well as China\’s cultural and natural heritage  natural resources  festivals and solar terms  etc.  so as to form a relatively general impression of China. 
1.1 初识中国 First acquaintance of China 
1.2 人文中国 Humanistic China 
1.3 美丽中国 Beautiful China 
1.4 绿色中国 Green China 
1.5 民俗中国 Folklore China 
感知中国 Perceiving China 
通过在中国的衣食住行和医疗等方面的知识学习，认识当今中国人的日常生活，积累在华学习和生活的基本技能，为进一步理解中国文化打下基础。Through the knowledge learning in China\’s food  clothing  housing  medical care and other aspects  we can understand the daily life of Chinese people  accumulate the basic skills of learning and living in China  and lay a foundation for further understanding of Chinese culture. 
2.1 畅行中国 Unimpeded China 
2.1.1 中国交通方式 China\’s mode of transportation 
2.1.2 中国著名人文景观 Famous cultural landscape in China 
2.1.3 中国著名自然景观 Famous natural landscape in China 
2.2 乐居中国 Happy living in China 
2.2.1 中国传统官式建筑 Traditional Chinese official architecture 
2.2.2 中国传统民居 Traditional Chinese houses 
2.2.3 中国现代城镇的发展 The development of modern towns in China 
2.3 食在中国 Eating in China 
2.4 穿在中国 Wear in China 
2.5 医在中国 Medicine in China 
理解中国 Understanding China 
通过对中国的历史、政治、经济、科技和教育的知识学习，理解中国人的历史文化、哲学思想、政治制度，以及经济科技快速发展的思想文化基础。Through the knowledge study of Chinese history  politics  economy  science and technology and education  we can understand the historical culture  philosophy and political system of Chinese people  as well as the ideological and cultural basis for the rapid development of economy and technology. 
3.1 中国历史 Chinese History 
3.1.1 走向大一统的中华文明 Towards the unification of Chinese civilization 
3.1.2 多民族融合的封建帝国 A multi-ethnic feudal empire 
3.1.3不屈不挠的近代抗争 Indomitable modern struggle 
3.1.4艰苦卓绝的救国之路 The arduous road to national salvation 
3.1.5日新月异的和平中国 Peaceful China changing with each passing day 
3.1.6推进中的祖国统一大业 Promoting China\’s reunification 
3.2 中国科技 China‘s Science and Technology 
3.2.1 中国古代四大发明 Four great inventions in ancient China 
3.2.2 中国古代数学天文学 Ancient Chinese mathematical astronomy 
3.2.3 古代青铜器和农业科技 Ancient bronzes and agricultural technology 
3.2.4 中国新四大发明 Four new inventions in China 
3.2.5 国防与民生科技 National defense and people\’s Livelihood Science and technology 
3.2.6 中国航空航天 China Aerospace 
3.3 中国经济 China\’s Economy 
3.3.1 中国古代农业和手工业 Ancient Chinese agriculture and handicraft industry 
3.3.2 中国古代商业 Ancient Chinese Commerce 
3.3.3 中国现代经济政策和体制 China\’s modern economic policy and system 
3.3.4 中国经济发展的成就 Achievements in China\’s economic development 
3.3.5 中国经济发展的新趋势 The new trend of China\’s economic development 
3.4 中国教育 Education in China 
3.4.1 古代哲学和教育思想 Ancient philosophy and educational thought 
3.4.2 古代学校教育 Ancient school education 
3.4.3 科举制度 Imperial examination system 
3.4.4 扫盲运动与高考 Literacy campaign and college entrance examination 
3.4.5 中国现代教育体系 China\’s modern education system 
3.4.6 国际教育交流与合作 International educational exchange and cooperation 
欣赏中国 Appreciating China 
通过对中国文学、音乐、戏曲、影视、书画艺术和武术的鉴赏，提高对中国文化艺术的欣赏能力，深入理解中国人的思想世界，同时也可以丰富在华留学生活。Through the appreciation of Chinese literature  music  opera  film and television  calligraphy and painting art and martial arts  we can improve our ability to appreciate Chinese culture and art  deeply understand the ideological world of Chinese people  and enrich the life of studying in China. 
4.1 文学欣赏 Literary Appreciation 
4.1.1 《诗经》和《离骚》Book of Songs and Li Sao 
4.1.2 诸子散文 Philosophical Prose 
4.1.3 唐诗宋词 Chinese Tangsong Poetics 
4.1.4 四大名著 Four Masterpieces 
4.1.5 中国现代文学 Modern Chinese Literature 
4.1.6 中国当代文学 Contemporary Chinese Literature 
4.2 音乐欣赏 Music Appreciation 
4.2.1 中国传统音乐与乐器 Traditional Chinese Music and Musical Instruments 
4.2.2 中国古典十大名曲 Ten Famous Classical Chinese Songs 
4.2.3 五彩缤纷的现代音乐 Colorful Modern Music 
4.3 戏曲欣赏 Opera Appreciation 
4.3.1 京剧 Peking Opera 
4.3.2 豫剧和其他地方戏 Henan Opera and Other Local Operas 
4.3.3 皮影戏和样板戏 Shadow Play and Model Play 
4.4 书画欣赏 Appreciation of Painting and Calligraphy 
4.4.1 文房四宝及书体 Four Treasures of Study and Calligraphy Style 
4.4.2 书法艺术习成及名家名作 Calligraphy and Masterpieces 
4.4.3 中国画的工具及分类 Tools and Classification of Chinese Painting 
4.4.4 中国绘画名家名作 Famous Works of Chinese Painters 
4.4.5 中国书画艺术思想 The artistic Thought of Chinese Painting and Calligraphy 
4.5 影视欣赏 Film Appreciation 
4.5.1 中国20世纪上半期电影形成与发展及电影作品欣赏 The formation and development of Chinese films in the first half of the 20th century and the appreciation of their works 
4.5.2 新中国成立后至二十世纪八十年代中国影视发展 China\’s film and television development from the founding of new China to the 1980s 
4.5.3 20世纪90年代至今中国电影欣赏 Chinese film appreciation since 1990s 
4.6 武术欣赏 Chinese Martial Arts Appreciation 
4.6.1 中国武术的源流与发展 The Origin and Development of Chinese Martial Arts 
4.6.2 中国武术流派 Chinese Martial Arts schools 
4.6.3 十八般武器 18 Weapons of Martial Arts 
4.6.4 中国武术文化欣赏 Appreciation of Chinese Martial Arts Culture 
世界中国 Internationalized China 
通过学习古今中外的文化交流，现代中国的外交实践知识，深入理解当今中国“一带一路”倡议，共建人类命运体理念等中国方案的价值与意义。Through studying the cultural exchanges at all times and in all parts of the world and the knowledge of modern Chinese diplomatic practice  we have an in-depth understanding of the value and significance of China\’s plans  such as \one belt and one road\ initiative and the idea of building a human destiny  etc. 
5.1 波澜壮阔的中外交流 Magnificent exchanges between China and foreign countries 
5.1.1 源远流长的古代中外交流 Ancient exchanges between China and foreign countries 
5.1.2 丰富多彩的现代中外交流 Rich and colorful modern exchanges between China and foreign countries 
5.2 纵横捭阖的大国外交 The diplomacy of great powers 
5.2.1 亲诚惠容的睦邻外交 Good neighborly diplomacy of amity  sincerity and inclusiveness 
5.2.2 以联合国为中心的大国外交 Diplomacy of great powers with the United Nations as the center 
5.2.3 蓬勃发展的公共外交 Vigorous public diplomacy 
5.3 开创未来的一带一路 Create the future of \one belt and one road\ 
5.3.1 从丝绸之路到一带一路 From the Silk Road to the \one belt and one road\ 
5.3.2 亚投行的设立 The establishment of AIIB 
5.3.3 一带一路的发展 The development of \one belt and one road\ 
5.4 凝聚智慧的中国方案 China\’s Plans with Chinese wisdom 
5.4.1 中国传统文化中的大同思想 Great Harmony thought in Chinese traditional culture 
5.4.2 共建人类命运共同体 Building a community of shared future for mankind 
5.4.3 新时代中国方案 China‘s Plans in New Era